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European Wholesale Power Markets and Why More Organisations Are Becoming BRPs

In the evolving European energy market, the role of the Balance Responsible Party is critical. For those considering entering this market, combining a deep understanding of energy market dynamics with technological innovation is crucial for building a successful and sustainable business model. Working with the right technology partner can make a difference.

The European energy market is undergoing significant transformations driven by the push for sustainability, decentralised energy production, and regulatory changes. These shifts encourage organisations to enter the wholesale power market and become a Balance Responsible Party (BRP). But what exactly is a BRP, and why is there a surge in interest? This blog explores the dynamics that make the wholesale market increasingly attractive but also presents challenges to European energy companies. 

BRPs are essential in helping Transmission System Operators balance electricity supply and demand within a specific area or portfolio in the energy market. They must ensure that their forecasts are as accurate as possible and that consumption and production match these forecasts. Any imbalance is a risk that could lead to high costs, both for the BRP itself and the whole system. BRPs play a crucial role in the stability and reliability of the power grid and are essential participants in the energy market value chain. 

While the wholesale market presents numerous opportunities, it has challenges. The complexity of trading requires a deep understanding of market dynamics, robust forecasting capabilities, and managing financial risks associated with imbalances. The market is highly competitive, with established players having significant experience and market share. New entrants must also navigate regulatory requirements, varying significantly across European countries. Understanding the intricacies of local regulations and market structures is essential for success. 

Stockholm Exergi is a case in point. Leveraging its city-wide district heating distribution network, Stockholm Exergi provides heating and cooling and produces the electricity supplied to more than 800,000 residents. However, having recently emerged from a former joint venture with Fortum, Stockholm Exergi needed to take control of their trading requirements and completely in-source all market activities. 

As an existing Hansen customer – Stockholm Exergi has operated an implementation of the Hansen EDM platform for their district heating operations since 2009 – they were aware of our class-leading trading automation and optimisation platform, Hansen Trade.  After reviewing the market and alternatives, Stockholm Exergi quickly recognised the intrinsic benefits of Hansen’s modular, Cloud-based solution with its intuitive, user-friendly interface. Additionally, collaborating with our subject matter experts on the design requirements and onboarding processes gave Stockholm Exergi the confidence to take on responsibility for Day Ahead, continuous Intraday trading, and Ancillary Services (including FCR, aFRR, and mFRR).  You can read more about Stockholm Exergi’s trading transition here (in Swedish). 

 

In Conclusion 

The European wholesale market attracts diverse organisations due to the growing demand for balancing services, regulatory support, and technological advancements. As Europe transitions to a more sustainable and decentralised energy system, the role of BRPs will only become more crucial. For organisations with the right expertise and strategic vision, entering the wholesale market represents a compelling opportunity to contribute to energy stability while tapping into a lucrative and expanding market. However, this opportunity comes with challenges, ranging from regulatory hurdles to technological complexities. For those considering entering this market, understanding these challenges is crucial for building a successful and sustainable business. 

In this evolving landscape, those combining technological innovation with a deep understanding of energy market dynamics will be well-positioned to succeed as BRPs. Working with the right technology partner is crucial. 

Entering the wholesale market in Europe requires a strategic approach that addresses the multifaceted challenges outlined above. New entrants must invest in regulatory expertise and build robust financial and risk management frameworks. However, many – new entrants and established market participants alike – have neither the time nor resources to develop the requisite technical capabilities to operate effectively in this complex environment.  Collaborating with an experienced partner and leveraging proven technology enables organisations transitioning to becoming a BRP to move quickly and respond with agility to market evolutions. While the barriers to entry are high, the potential rewards for those who can successfully navigate the wholesale market in Europe are significant, offering opportunities for growth and innovation in a rapidly evolving energy landscape. 

Jonas Andersson, Product Owner for Hansen Trade | LinkedIn Profile